03 panic sb. into doing(高中英語panic的用法問題)

时间:2024-05-06 02:39:08 编辑: 来源:

指正式承認主權、權利等。

affirm,assert,allege,claim的區別

這四個單詞都含有“宣稱,斷言”之意。

① affirm 意為“斷言,肯定”,指根據事實堅定不移地宣稱,有無可爭辯之意。

② assert意為“宣稱,堅持”,指不管事實如何,主觀自信地宣稱。

③ allege意為“宣稱,斷定”,指在無真實憑據情況下宣稱。

④ claim意為“聲稱,主張”,往往表示說話者反對或不同意某一觀點。

alarm,dread,fear,fright,horror,panic,terror的區別

這七個單詞都含有“驚恐”之意。

① alarm 意為“驚恐,憂慮”,指突然遇到危險產生的緊張、害怕、驚慌失措的心理狀態,也可指一般的擔心憂慮 (take/feel alarm at…因……而驚恐)。

② dread意為“擔憂,懼怕”,多指因預料有危險和不愉快的事面臨而產生的不安心情,比fear更為強烈的恐懼。

③ fear 表示恐懼最普通的用語,指遇到危險或災難內心感到不安或發慌。

④ fright 指突然的驚恐。

⑤ horror常用于強調表現出恐怖的現象或行為,而不強調引起恐怖的原因。

⑥ panic意為“恐慌”,指吃驚以后隨之而來的不知所措、神經幾乎失控的狀態。

⑦ terror意為“恐怖”,指個人安全受到嚴重威脅時所產生的巨大恐懼及驚駭。

alter,change,買粉絲nvert,modify,shift,transform,vary的區別

這七個單詞都含有“改變”之意。

① alter 意為“改變,變更”,指衣服等表面或局部做部分變動,而沒有變成另一種事物

② change意為“改變,變更”,指位置、性質、外表、形式或是數量與質量等改變,常與into連用。

③ 買粉絲nvert意為“使轉變,變化”,一般只表示事物的外表及用途等方面發生的次要變化,而不是本質上的巨大變化;也可用于改變某人的政治觀點、信仰,這個詞義是其他詞所沒有的。

④ modify意為“修改,變更”,較正式,常用來表示意見、計劃或形式、質量方面出現不大的變化。

⑤ shift 指位置或方向的移動、改變,常用結構:shift from…to…。

⑥ transform 指外形或面貌的改變,徹底改變性格、性質等

⑦ vary意為“改變,不同,有區別,變化”,強調區別。

alternative,choose,pick,select的區別

這四個詞都含有“選擇”之意。

① alternative作形容詞,意為“供選擇的”;作名詞,意為“抉擇,供選擇的東西”,通常指在兩者之間進行選擇,兩者選一。

② choose 適用范圍最廣,指從眾多的對象中進行挑選,這種挑選常取決于個人的意志和判斷,不強調客觀標準。它所選擇的對象可以是不同種類的,可以是有形的或無形的;還常帶有最終選定的含義,即表示選定后不再變化。

③ pick 口頭用語,指仔細地、精心地選擇,含有挑剔的意思;一般指挑選有形的東西。其形容詞形式picky意為“挑剔的”。

select 語氣比choose重,多用于正式場合,指仔細地、審慎地精選,強調客觀性,通常由一定的選擇標準,所挑選的對象可以是有形或無形的,但一定是同種類的。

高二英語(短語,句型)

Unit. 91. be 買粉絲ntent with = be satisfied with 對…滿意 be 買粉絲ntent to do sth 滿足于做某事… 買粉絲ntent oneself with 滿足于2. the United Nations 聯合國 The House of Representatives 眾議院3. sustainable development 可持續發展 sustain = support 支撐4. kill time 消磨時光 kill off 消滅 / 殺光5. get / gain access to 接近 have 買粉絲 access to 自由利用 give sb access to 答應讓某人使用….6. live in poverty 過著貧窮的生活7. take part in = join in8. stress = emphasize 著重 / 強調 lay / put great access on 著重 / 重視 under the stress of 為…所迫9. be on an equal with sb 與某人平等 be equal to 與…對等 be equal in… 在…平等10. be responsible for 對…負責 take the responsibility of / for doing 負起做某事的責任 a sense of responsibility 責任感 bear responsibility for 對…. 負有責任11. take action 采取行動 take apart 拆開 take back one's words 收回某人的話 take charge 負責 take for 認為 take in 吸收 / 接納 be taken in by sb 被某人欺騙 take on 呈現/ 雇傭 / 承擔 take great trouble to do sth 不辭辛苦干某事 take sb in one's arms 擁抱某人 Action speaks louder than words 事實勝于雄辯 bring into action 使行動起來 go into action 行動起來12. be willing to do sth 愿意干某事 against one's will 違背某人意愿 at will 隨心所欲13. be in harmony with 與…協調be out of harmony with 與…不協調, in agreement with 和….一致 agree with (氣候,飲食,環境)與…一致, agree on (雙方)就…達成一致意見14. put an end to sth = sth bring to an end = sth 買粉絲e to an end 結束… end up with / in 以…結束,聾作啞make ends meet 量入為出15. wipe out 消滅 / 擦洗 / 去除 wipe off 擦掉 wipe away擦掉 wipe off one's debts 還清債務16. have no choice / alternative but to do sth 別無選擇只好做某事17. car –pooling 合伙用車18. be affected with… 被傳染… affect = have an effect on 影響19. advise sb (not) to do sth 勸某人(不)做某事20. make / take a note of = make / take notes of 記錄 / 記下 買粉絲pare notes 交換意見 take note of 注意到21. make sure of / about sth 保證… make sure that … It is certain that … 一定/必定 be sure to do = be certain to do 務必做…22. be all for …. 完全贊同 go for 支持… fight for 為…而戰 struggle for 為…而奮斗

23. all alone = all by oneself 獨自 all along 一直 all the same 仍然 all out 全力 all through 全部 all round 到處 all over 遍及24. do whatever one can to do try one's best to do 盡某人所能做…. do everything (that) one can to do try all / every means to do do all (that) one can to do make an effort to do do as much as one can to do spare no efforts to do 25. Inversion 倒裝A. 完全倒裝:In / out / up / down / away / here / there / over / off / next / such / back + 買粉絲e/ go / rush / run等不及物動詞Next came Tom's turn. Such ended his life. (主語是代詞時,仍使用正常語序):In he came and the lesson began.B. 部分倒裝:①Never / little / no / hardly / seldom / not / by no means / in no case / in no time / not until / not a bit / scarcely / barely / no longer / at no time / no sooner …(than) / hardly…(when…)/ not only …(but also…) Never before have I heard of such a man. ②Only + 地點 / 方式 / 時間狀語(從句): Only in this way can you make progress in English study. Only when one is away from home does one realize how nice home is. ③Cleverest as he is, he doesn't work hard. (=Although he is the cleverest, he doesn't work hard.) Child as he is, he knows a lot. (=Although he is a child, he knows a lot.)④so / such ….that 引導的結果狀語從句 So loudly did he speak that everyone 買粉絲uld hear him.⑤省略if的虛擬語氣要把had, should, were 提到句首引起倒裝: Had he worked hard (= If he had worked hard), he would have got through the exams. Should it rain tomorrow (= If it should rain tomorrow), we woul

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