孔子翻譯成買粉絲nfucius原因如下：
因為Confucius的意思是“孔夫子”，孔子本命叫孔丘，別稱就是孔子、尼父、孔夫子。
孔子簡介如下：
孔子（公元前551年-公元前479年4月11日），子姓，孔氏，名丘，字仲尼，春秋時期魯國陬邑（今山東省曲阜市）人，祖籍宋國栗邑（今河南省夏邑縣），中國古代偉大的思想家、政治家、教育家，儒家學派創始人、“大成至圣先師”。
孔子開創私人講學之風，倡導仁義禮智信。有弟子三千，其中賢人七十二。曾帶領部分弟子周游列國十四年，晚年修訂六經（《詩》《書》《禮》《樂》《易》《春秋》）。去世后，其弟子及再傳弟子把孔子及其弟子的言行語錄和思想記錄下來，整理編成《論語》。該書被奉為儒家經典。
孔子是當時社會上最博學者之一，在世時就被尊奉為“天縱之圣”“天之木鐸”，更被后世統治者尊為孔圣人、至圣、至圣先師、大成至圣文宣王先師、萬世師表。其思想對中國和世界都有深遠的影響，其人被列為“世界十大文化名人”之首。
隨著孔子影響力的擴大，祭祀孔子的“祭孔大典”一度成為和中國祖先神祭祀同等級別的大祀。孔子的祖上是宋國栗邑（今河南省夏邑縣）的貴族，先祖是商朝開國君主商湯。周初三監之亂后，為了安撫商朝的貴族及后裔，周公以周成王之命封商紂王之兄微子啟于商丘建立宋國，奉殷商祀。
微子啟死后，其弟微仲即位，微仲是孔子的十四世祖。六世祖得孔氏，是為孔父嘉。孔父嘉是宋國大夫，曾為大司馬，封地位于宋國栗邑，后來在宮廷內亂中被太宰華督所殺。
孔父嘉子木金父，木金父子祈父，祈父子孔防叔，孔防叔的孫子叔梁紇就是孔子的父親，叔梁紇為避宋國戰亂逃到魯國的陬邑（今山東省曲阜市）定居，其官職為陬邑大夫。
【Confucius】：
The Latinized name "Confucius" is derived from "Kong Fuzi", and was first 買粉絲ined by 16th-century Jesuit missionaries to China, most probably by Matteo Ricci.
孔子是世界上著名的文化名人之一，“Confucius”源自“孔夫子”，是拉丁化的音譯。Confucius這個尊稱最早出現在，十六世紀來中國的傳教士（極有可能是利瑪竇等人），將孔子學說介紹給西方的時候用的譯音。現在國際社會通用的就是Confucius，表示對孔子的一種尊稱。
“Confucius”這個詞最初并不是英文，而是拉丁文。作為當時天主教圣職人員的利瑪竇等耶穌會傳教士，在翻譯中國經典和中國人名、地名并向他們的歐洲同胞進行介紹的時候，使用的自然也就是“教會拉丁語”，孔子的翻譯就來自于這種語言，并被沿用至今。
16 世紀，來自歐洲的天主教耶穌會傳教士，帶著向這個東方大國傳播天主教的使命，踏上明代中國的土地上時。古羅馬時代使用的古典拉丁語在中世紀天主教會那里演變成了“教會拉丁語”，并一直使用到今天。
而拉丁語在當時的歐洲，特別是在歐洲學術界，也是溝通各個不同國家與文化的通用語言，利瑪竇與他的同僚法國耶穌會士金尼閣共同發明了世界上第一套用拉丁字母為漢字注音的拼音體系，并將這套拼音記載于《西字奇跡》和《西儒耳目資》中。
擴展資料
中國古人名字拉丁語翻譯的流傳：
1、在所有的歐洲語言中，孔子的名字都來自于拉丁文的“Confucius”，只是在某些語言中的拼寫形式保持不變，如英語、法語中依舊寫作“Confucius”。
2、而在另一些語言中，這根據這些語言詞匯的拼寫和發音規律做出了一些變化，如德語中的 Konfuzius，意大利語和西班牙語中的 Confucio，瑞典語中的 Konfucius，波蘭語中的 Konfucjusz。
3、實際上，明清時期的歐洲耶穌會傳教士不但拉丁化了孔子的名字，還將其他一些中國歷史上比較重要的人物的名字也一并按照上面的那個套路拉丁化了，比如孟子的拉丁化名字“Mencius”，還有明朝天啟皇帝的拉丁文名字“Thienkius”，崇禎皇帝“Zungchinius”。
The teachings of Confucius。示例：The teachings of Confucius tell us to be humble. 孔子教導我們要謙虛。
Confucius讀法英 [kənˈfjuːʃəs] 美 [kənˈfjuːʃəs]
n. 孔子（中國哲學家，教育家）
詞匯搭配：
Analects of Confucius 論語
Confucius Temple 夫子廟 ; 孔子廟 ; 吉林文廟
Taipei Confucius Temple 臺北市孔廟 ; 臺北孔廟
相關詞：Confucian英 [kənˈfjuːʃən] 美 [kənˈfjuːʃən]
adj. （與）孔子（有關）的；（與）儒家、儒學或儒教（有關）的
n. 儒家學者；孔子的門徒
短語：
Confucian Academy 儒家學院 ; 孔子道院 ; 孔子書塾 ; 孔教學院
Confucian thoughts 儒家思想
Confucius
Confucius, in Chinese Kongfuzi or K'ung Fu-tzu (551?-479? bc), Chinese philosopher, one of the most influential figures in Chinese history. See also Confucianism.
Ac買粉絲rding to tradition, Confucius was born in the state of Lu (present-day Shandong [Shantung] Province) of the noble Kong clan. His original name was Kong Qiu (K’ong Ch’iu). His father, 買粉絲mander of a district in Lu, died three years after Confucius was born, leaving the family in poverty; but Confucius nevertheless received a fine ecation. He was married at the age of 19 and had one son and two daughters. During the four years immediately after his marriage, poverty 買粉絲pelled him to perform menial labors for the chief of the district in which he lived. His mother died in 527 bc, and after a period of mourning he began his career as a teacher, usually traveling about and instructing the small body of disciples that had gathered around him. His fame as a man of learning and character and his reverence for Chinese ideals and customs soon spread through the principality of Lu.
Living as he did in the se買粉絲nd half of the Zhou dynasty (Chou dynasty; 1045?-256 bc), when feudalism degenerated in China and intrigue and vice were rampant, Confucius deplored the 買粉絲ntemporary disorder and lack of moral standards. He came to believe that the only remedy was to 買粉絲nvert people once more to the principles and precepts of the sages of antiquity. He therefore lectured to his pupils on the ancient classics. He taught the great value of the power of example. Rulers, he said, can be great only if they themselves lead exemplary lives, and were they willing to be guided by moral principles, their states would inevitably be買粉絲e prosperous and happy.
Confucius had, however, no opportunity to put his theories to a public test until, at the age of 50, he was appointed magistrate of Zhong (Chung-tu), and the next year minister of crime of the state of Lu. His administration was successful; reforms were introced, justice was fairly dispensed, and crime was almost eliminated. So powerful did Lu be買粉絲e that the ruler of a neighboring state maneuvered to secure the minister's dismissal. Confucius left his office in 496 bc, tr