]殘片；屑；殘余；剩余物
最后，最終(原因)
【體育】半邊球場
[美國英語]【美式橄欖球】
邊鋒(邊線兩端的球員)
邊鋒的位置
【滾木球戲、冰上溜石】一回，一陣
【板球】(擊手球出擊的)三柱門
【射箭】組(室內5支為一組，室外6支為一組，野外4支為一組)
【紡織業】經線，經紗
【哲學】(康德主義的)理性人
[蘇格蘭英語]農舍；鄉間別墅
[美國俚語]鈔票，錢
[復數][美國俚語]鞋
[俚語]
忍耐的極限
盡善盡美；頂點；美妙，最好
vt.
(使)結束，(使)終止：
They ended the discussion on a note of optimism.
他們在樂觀的調子中結束了討論。
完成；停止；使完結，了結：
This was the battle that ended the war.
正是這次戰役結束了這場戰爭。
為…的結尾，在…的末尾，作為…的終結：
This passage ends the novel.
這段是小說的結尾。
[通常用于動詞不定式]超過，勝過：
You just 買粉絲mitted the blunder to end all blunders.
你正好犯了一個超過所有大錯的最大錯誤。
殺死，毀滅，消滅：
A bullet through the heart ended her.
一粒子彈穿心過肺，使她一命嗚呼。
vi.
結束；終止，停止：
The road ends at Rome.
這條道路終止于羅馬。
導致，結果：
Extravagance ends in want.
奢侈最終導致貧困。
終結，告終；達到最終狀況(或目的)(常與 up 連用)：
to end up in the army
最終參了軍
to end as a happy person
最后成了幸福的人
死亡：
Two cases of cholera, one of which has ended fatally, have occurred here.
這里發生過兩起霍亂病例，其中一人已經死亡。
adj.
最后的，最終的，終極的
[美國俚語]絕頂的，最好的
近義詞:
close
短語:
achieve (或 gain, win) one's end(s) 達到目的，成功
all ends up [口語]大大地，徹底地，完全地
an end in itself 目標本身；為積攢而積攢，為保留而保留
at a loose end = at loose ends
at an end
結束；終止，完結
竭盡，耗盡
Situation 1:You are at a school party. Your friend tells you that the man you
語境1：你在一個學校的聚會上。你的朋友告訴你明天將要和你
are going to work with tomorrow has also 買粉絲e to the party. You
一起工作的那個人也來參加這個聚會。你
have never met the man before, but your friend does not know.
以前從未見過這個人，但是你的朋友不知道。
You ask him to introce you to the man.
你請你的朋友把你介紹給他。
Situation 2:Many students and teachers 買粉絲e to the party. You are looking
語境2：很多老師和學生都來參加聚會。你和朋友在找
for two seats to sit down with your friend, but there are none.
兩個座位坐，但是沒有。
You see two seats, but there are bags on them. You go over to
你看到了兩個座位，但是上面有包。你過去
ask the girl sitting beside the bags.
問旁邊坐著的女孩。
Situation 3:Many people are drinking at the party and there are many glasses
語境3：在聚會上，很多人都喝水，桌子上有
on the table. You take the wrong one. What will you say and
很多杯子。你拿錯了杯子。你會說什么？
what will you do?
怎樣做？
重點·難點·考點及疑點注釋
1. introce意為“使認識；介紹，使了解”，用于以下結構中：introce + n. (+ to + n.)。
The headmaster introced a new teacher to the students.
校長向學生介紹新老師。
May I introce my friend Tom?
讓我介紹我的朋友喬治好嗎？
My father introced me to the game of football.
我父親使我了解了足球賽。
introce還有“把(新事物)引進，引入”的意思。
New Paris fashions are introced /into/ Shanghai every year.
巴黎的新流行式樣每年都被引進上海。
2. go over意為“走過去”。
He went over to give a kiss to her.
他走過去吻了她。
go over還可作“檢查，核對；復習”解。
Go over your work carefully before you hand it in.
交作業前要仔細檢查一下。
READING
課文翻譯
TABLE MANNERS AT A DINNER PARTY
宴會上的餐桌禮儀
People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be
第一次參加西式宴會的人或許會驚詫于
surprised by table manners in Western culture. Knowing them will help you
西方文化的餐桌禮儀。了解這些禮儀，能幫助你給
make a good impression.shavingsgood table manners means knowing, for
別人留下美好印象。有良好的餐桌禮儀意味著知曉(一些禮節)，例如，
example, how to use knives and forks, when to drink a toast and how to behave
如何使用刀叉，何時祝酒以及該有怎樣的舉止。
at the table. Beside your napkin you will find a small bread roll and three glasses
在你的餐巾旁，你會看到一個小面包卷和三只杯子——一只用來
—one for white wine, one for red wine, and one for water. There are two pairs
盛白酒，一只用來盛紅酒，還有一個用來喝水。餐桌上有兩副大
of knives and forks on the table, forks on the left and knives on the right of the
刀叉，叉子放在盤子左邊，刀子放在右邊。
plate. When you see two spoons, the big one is for the soup and the small one
還有兩把匙子，大的一把用來喝湯，小的一把
for the dessert. The knife and fork that are closest to your plate are a little bit
用來吃甜點，離盤子最近的那副刀叉比
bigger than the ones beside them. When you sit down at the table, you can
盤邊的稍大些。當你在餐桌旁坐下來，你就可以
take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap. In China, you sometimes
拿起餐巾，把它展開，然后鋪在大腿上。在中國，有時你
get a hot, damp cloth to clean your face and hands, which, however, is not
會得到一把熱乎乎的濕毛巾，用來擦手、洗臉。然而，
the custom in western 買粉絲untries.
這在西方國家是沒有的。
Dinner starts with a small dish, which is often called a starter. Some
宴會開始，先上一盤小菜，這通常叫做開胃菜。
people pray before they start eating, and other people may keep silent for a
用餐前，一些人做祈禱，還有一些人會沉默
moment. Then you can