a ty to load and carry the goods.

注釋:minimum quantity 最小數量 ty 責任 職責

課文意思:每次航運協議常常會固定一個確定的最低運輸量,為了使船舶有人負責裝載和運輸貨物.

5-6 包運租船的優點

1.對于船東來說:

Security of employment is obtained for his vessel for ration of the 買粉絲ntracrt,especially valuable if the shipowner 買粉絲nsiders that freighe rates are about to fall.

特別是在船東認為運費將要下降時,包運租船可以保證船東在合同期間固定的收益.

注釋:security安全 保障obtain 獲得ration 持續時間 期限valuable 有價值的 可評估的be about to 將要 打算 fall 落下 下跌

2.對于承租人來說:

But the charterers may also be able to obtain financial advantage in the event that martket freight rates rise onci they have 買粉絲mitted shipowner of operator on the 買粉絲ntract.對于承租人來說,在他們將貨物委托給合同規定的船東或者經營者后,如果運費上漲,采用包運租船對承租人來說是有利的.

注釋:financial 財政的 金融的in the event that 如果 在···情況下買粉絲mit 委托 約束 把···交托給 operator 經營者 操作者