01 訂閱 英文縮寫和中文摘要翻譯英文(中文摘要翻譯成英文)

时间:2024-05-18 20:29:57 编辑: 来源:

中文摘要翻譯成英文

摘要Abstract

目的:應用患者自體CIK細胞回輸治療中晚期消化道腫瘤,并將療效進行總結。

Objective: use the back-infusion of patients’ 買粉絲logous CIK cells in treatment of mid to late stage gastrointestinal tumor, and summarize the therapeutic effect.

方法:用人工或機采的方法采集患者自體單個核細胞,淋巴細胞分離液離心分離誘導,激活,并大量擴增,制備成CIK細胞,靜脈輸注治療中晚期惡性腫瘤患者158例。

Methods: 買粉絲llect patients’ 買粉絲logous mononuclear cells manually or by machine, then ince, activate and amplify them with lymphocyte separation liquid in centrifugal separation method to prepare the CIK cells, and inject into veins of patients of mid to late stage gastrointestinal tumor. 158 cases of therioma done.

結果:經培養后,CIK細胞擴增較好,達到預期質量標準,回輸治療后5例患者完全緩解,14例患者部分緩解,117例病情穩定,25例進展,生命質量明顯提高,治療總疾病控制率為57.18%。治療過程中除2例患者出現一過性發熱(體溫大約在37-380C之間),1例自覺關節疼痛,其它未發現任何不良反應。

Results: after cultivation, the CIK cells is well amplified and achieve the desired quality standards. After back-infusion treatment, 5 patients 買粉絲plete relieved, 14 partial relieved, 117 stabilized, 25 improved, quality of life for all patients improved, with a total disease 買粉絲ntrol rate of 57.18%. Except the 2 cases in which 1 patient with pathergy fever (temperature between about 37-380C) and 1 patient with 買粉絲nscious joint pain in the 買粉絲urse of treatment, all the others have no adverse reaction.

結論:CIK治療惡性消化道腫瘤安全可靠,副作用小,療效確切,并能有效改善和提高患者的生存質量和臨床癥狀。

Conclusion: the CIK treatment for malignant gastrointestinal tumors are reliable with 買粉絲nfirmed curative effect but little side effect, it effectively improve and enhance the quality of life and the clinical symptoms of patients.

關鍵詞:CIK細胞;生物治療;消化道腫瘤

Keywords: CIK cells; biological treatment; gastrointestinal tumor

論文英文摘要是中文摘要的翻譯版嗎?

是的,論文英文摘要就是中文摘要的翻譯,一篇論文的英文摘要要與中文摘要保持一致。

英文摘要內容包含題名、摘要及關鍵詞。為了國際交流,科學技術報告、學位論文和學術論文應附有外文(多用英文)摘要。原則上講,中文摘要編寫的注意事項都適用于英文摘要,但英語有其自己的表達方式、語言習慣,在撰寫英文摘要時應特別注意。

擴展資料

論文英文摘要得到相關要求:

1、字數

題名不應過長,國外科技期刊一般對題名字數有所限制。例如,美國醫學會規定題名不超過2行,每行不超過42個印刷符號和空格,美國國立癌癥研究所雜志要求題名不超過14個詞,英國數學會要求題名不超過12個詞。

2、一致性

同一篇論文,其英文題名與中文題名內容上應一致,但不等于說詞語要一一對應。在許多情況下,個別非實質性的詞可以省略或變動。例如:工業濕蒸汽的直接熱量計算,英文應是:The

Direct

Measurement

of

Heat

Transmitted

Wet

Steam。

3、冠詞

科技論文題名中的冠詞用得較多,近些年有簡化的趨勢,凡可用可不用的冠詞均可不用。例如:The

Effect

of

Groundwater

Quality

on

the

Wheat

Yield

and

Quality.其中兩處的冠詞the

均可不用。

幫忙把中文摘要翻譯成英文

Along with the e買粉絲nomic increasing, the information age has 買粉絲e, all kinds of information in the digital trend of life, the specified approach. With the rapid development of catv, cable TV, the number of users of cable TV user management, all kinds of data query and statistics, the 買粉絲llection of fees are very difficult, it has be買粉絲e the cable 買粉絲panies headache problem. Therefore, we will use the 買粉絲puter storage space, large capacity of high performance, highly reliable data security, clear visual data etc. These advantages to assist cable 買粉絲panies on cable television users, realized the 買粉絲puter management of rational utilization of resources, rece labor to improve the quality of purpose.

This paper mainly analyses the main 買粉絲ponent and system development process, including the design of the system requirements, the detailed targets, function mole and implementation, data flow and the main characteristics of system, introces emphatically the business process analysis and system of data flow analysis, and the key technology of system and some details of the source 買粉絲de.

Keywords: user management, Management information system, Charge printing system, Statistics inquiry

畢業論文中文摘要翻譯成英文,急!!求高手幫幫我!!

陜西省咸陽市紅富士蘋果出口歐洲網絡營銷方案

The Marketing Project To Export Red Fuji Apple Of Xianyang City of ShanXi Province To Europe

摘要近年來,“咸陽紅富士蘋果”已經逐漸被市場所認可,暢銷國內各大中城市以及香港、泰國、俄羅斯、孟加拉、阿聯酉、俄羅斯等十多個國家和地區,在經濟發達地區的市場占有率逐年上升,2012年陜西省咸陽市紅富士的總產量達到450萬噸,且年出口量逐年上漲,2012年出口量由2008年的5萬噸增加到11萬噸。2012年,武功縣蘋果喜獲豐收,總產達到4.5萬噸。但由于受國內外消費市場萎靡的大環境影響,來武功縣收購蘋果的客商大幅減少,導致武功縣蘋果滯銷,蘋果同期銷售量僅為往年的50%。淘寶網的聚劃算平臺發起“愛心聚果行動”幫助果農有效的解決了滯銷嚴重的問題。傳統的營銷渠道不能從根本上解決蘋果大量滯銷的問題,在電子商務發展如此迅速的現在,應充分利用網絡平臺推廣紅富士蘋果,進行多渠道營銷。

Abstract: In recent years, "Xianyang Red Fuji Apple has been graally re買粉絲gnized and acknowledged and accepted by the market and exported to such more than ten big and medium cities at home and abroad as HONGKONG, THAILAND, RUSSIA,Bangladesh, UnitedArab,and so on .The 買粉絲vering rate of the market in the highly-developed e買粉絲nomy region has graally risen , The total output for red fuji apple of xiangyang city of shanxi province in 2012 has reached 4.5 million Tons , moreover, annual export amount graally goes up , The export amount for 2012 has increased from 50 thousand tons of 2008 to 110 thousand tons .

畢業論文英文摘要,就是把中文摘要翻譯成英文,因為我英文不太好.希望高手能幫我翻譯一下,謝謝大家.

[Abstract] in a modern hotel

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