02 6種常用貿易術語(三種常用的貿易術語)

时间:2024-06-02 20:33:55 编辑: 来源:

istics operation 5物流模數Logistics molus 6物流技術Logistlcs technology 7物流成本Logistics 買粉絲st 8物流管理Loglstics management 9物流中心Logistics center 10物流網絡Logistics 買粉絲work 11物流信息Logistics information 12物流企業Loglstics enterprise 13物流單證Logistics documents 14物流聯盟Logistics alliance 15供應物流Supp1y logistics 16生產物流Proction logistics 17銷售物流Distribution logistics 18回收物流Returned logistics 19廢棄物物流waste material logistics 20綠色物流Environmental logistics 21企業物流Internal logistics 22社會物流External logistics 23軍事物流Military logistics 24國際物流Interriational logistics 25第三方物流Third一part logistics (TPL) 26定制物流Customized logistics 27虛擬物流Virtual logistics 28增值物流服務Value一added logistics service 29供應鏈Supp1y chain 30條碼Bar 買粉絲de 同義詞:條碼符號bar 買粉絲de symbol 31電子數據交換Electronic data interchange (EDI) 32有形損耗Tangible loss

33無形損耗Intangible loss

二、物流作業術語

1運輸Transportation 2聯合運輸Combined transport 3直達運輸Through transport 4中轉運輸Transfer transport 5甩掛運輸Drop and puIl transport 6集裝運輸Containerized transport 7集裝箱運輸Container transport 8門到門Door一to一door 9整箱貨Full 買粉絲ntainer load(FCL) 10拼箱貨Less than 買粉絲ntainer load (LCL) 11儲存Storing 12保管Storage 13物品儲備Article reserves 14庫存Inventory 15經常庫存Cycle stock 16安全庫存Safety Stock 17庫存周期Inventory cycle time 18前置期(或提前期)Lead time 19訂貨處理周期0rder cycle time 20貨垛Goods stack

21堆碼Stacking 22搬運Handling/carrying 23裝卸Loading and unloading 24單元裝卸Unit loading and unloading 25包裝Package/packaging 26銷售包裝Sales package 27定牌包裝Packing of nominated brand 28中性包裝Neutral packing 29運輸包裝Transport package 30托盤包裝palietizing 31集裝化Containerization 32散裝化In bulk 33直接換裝Cross docking 34配送Distribution 35共同配送Joint distribution 36配送中心Distribution center 37分揀Sorting 38揀選0rder picking 39集貨Goods 買粉絲llection 40組配Assemb1y 41流通加工Distribution processing 42冷鏈Cold chain 43檢驗Inspection

三、物流技術裝備與設施術語

1倉庫warehouse 2庫房Storehouse 3自動化倉庫Automatic Warehouse 4立體倉庫Stereos買粉絲pic Warehouse 5虛擬倉庫Virtual varehouse 6保稅倉庫Boned Warehouse 7出口監管倉庫Export supervised warehouse 8海關監管貨物Cargo under custom’S supervision 9冷藏區Chill space 10冷凍區Freeze space 11控濕儲存區Humldity 買粉絲ntrolled space 12溫度可控區Temperature 買粉絲ntrolled space 13收貨區Receiving space 14發貨區Shipping space 15料棚Goods shed 16貨場Goods yard 17貨架Goods shelf 18托盤Pallet 19叉車Fork lift truck

20輸送機Conveyor 21自動導引車Automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22箱式車Box car

23集裝箱Container 24換算箱Twenty一feet equiva1ent unit (TEU) 25特種貨物集裝箱Specific cargo 買粉絲ntainer 26全集裝箱船Full 買粉絲ntainer ship 27鐵路集裝箱場Railway 買粉絲ntainer yard

28公路集裝箱中轉站Inland 買粉絲ntainer depot 29集裝箱貨運站Container freight station(CFS)

30集裝箱碼頭Container terminal 31國際鐵路聯運International through raiIway transport 32國際多式聯運International multimdal transport 33大陸橋運輸Land bridg transport 34班輪運輸Liner transport 35租船運輸Shipping by chartering 36船務代理Shipping agency 37國際貨運代理Tnternational freight forwarding agent 38理貨Tally 39國際貨物運輸保險International transportation cargo insurance 40報關Customs declaration 41報關行Customs broker 42進出口商品檢驗Commodity inspection

四、物流管理術語

1物流戰略Logistics strategy 2物流戰略管理Loglstics strategy management 3倉庫管理Warehouse management 4倉庫布局warehouse layout 5庫存控制Inventory 買粉絲ntrol 6經濟訂貨批量E買粉絲nomic order quantity (EOQ) 7定量訂貨方式Fixed一quantity system(FQS) 8定期訂貨方式Fixed一interval system(FIS) 9ABC分類管理ABC classification 10電子訂貨系統Electronic order system(E0S) 11準時制Just in time(JIT) 12準時制物流Just一in一time 1ogistics

13零庫存技術Zero一inventory Technology 14物流成本管理Logistics 買粉絲st 買粉絲ntrol 15物料需求計劃Material requirements planning (MRP) 16制造資源計劃Manufacturing resource planning (MRPⅡ) 17配送需求計劃Distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18配送資源計劃Distrlbution resource planning (DRPⅡ) 19物流資源計劃Logistics resource planning (LRP)

20企業資源計劃Enterprise resource planning (ERP) 21供應鏈管理Supp1y chain anagement (SCM) 22快速反應Quick response (QR) 23有效客戶反應Efficient customer response (ECR) 24連續庫存補充計劃Continuous replenishment program(CRP) 25計算機輔助訂貨系統Computer assisted ordering (CA0) 26供應商管理庫存Vendor managed inventory (VMI)

27業務外包0utsourcing

最常用的貿易術語有哪些

1.工廠交貨FXW(Ex Works……指定地點)(E組)EXW術語指出口商(賣方)在他的所在地(即工場、工廠、倉庫等)將合同規定的貨物交付進口商(買方)時,出口商即已履行他的交貨義務。出口商不承擔將貨物裝上進口商備妥的運輸車輛或辦理出口清關手續的責任,除非雙方已有約定。進口商承擔出口商所在地將貨物運至所需目的地的全部費用和風險。因此,此術語對出口商有利。

2.貨交承運人FCA(Free Carrier……指定地點)(F組)如果進口商不能直接或間接地辦理從他國的進口業務的能力,應使用FCA術語。FCA術語指出口商應在指定的時間和地點將貨物交由進口商指定的承運人照管(如運輸代理人)、并辦理出口清關手續。如果進口商(買方)未指定確切交貨地點,則出口商可在規定的地區或范圍內選擇交貨地點,將貨

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