03 floor怎么關閉海外限制(怎么限制原神郵箱登陸權限?)

时间:2024-05-18 00:40:05 编辑: 来源:

by the time it ends.

A) must have lasted B) will have lasted

C) would last D) has lasted

本題考核謂語動詞的時態。全句的意思是:“會議從開始到結束將持續整整一個星期。”句中by the time it ends表示動作要延續到將來某一時刻,因此要用將來完成時。答案是B) will have lasted。如果選A),因為情態動詞must后面接動詞不定式的完成時形式表示對已經發生的事情的一種肯定推測,而本句的時間狀語是by the time it ends而非by the time it ended,所以犯了時態不呼應的錯誤。Would雖可以表示推測或可能性,但would last不能表示延續到將來某一時刻的動作,所以C) would last錯誤。因為D) has lasted是現在完成時,表示到現在為止已經完成的動作,不能表示延續到將來某一時刻的動作,所以也不正確。

注意事項:由于本時態是由將來時和完成時融合在一起的,所以關于本時態的注意事項,可以參考“一般將來時”和“現在完成時”的有關注意事項。

12)將來完成進行時:shall have been doing ,will have been doing

例:By the end of next month, the project will have been being worked for 3 years. (到下個月底為止,這項工程就已經不停地進行了3年了。)(被動語態)

13)過去完成進行時:had been doing

例:The old clock had been being taken apart of and fixed up again for several times by my 10-year old son before I came back home.(我回到家之前,我10歲大的兒子已經把這個舊鐘表拆卸并重新組裝了好幾回了。)(此處強調“拆卸”和“組裝”這兩個過去的過去的動作一直在反復進行。)(被動語態)

14) 過去將來進行時:should be doing , would be doing

例:The 買粉絲ernment promised that a new highway would be being built next July.(政府承諾說第二年7月將有一條新的高速公路正在修建。)(此句的時間狀語是具體的將來時間,所以最好用將來進行時。)(此句為被動語態)

15) 過去將來完成時:should have done , would have done

例:I believed by the end of that year an advanced version of that software would have been developed, but I was wrong.(我堅信到那年年底為止,那個軟件的新版本將被開發出來。但是我錯了。)(此句為被動語態)

16) 過去將來完成進行時:should have been doing , would have been doing

例:They said that by the end of the following month, the project would have been being worked for 3 years. (他們說到第二個月底為止,這項工程就已經不停地進行了3年了。)

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